A Balanced Psychology and a Full Life Essay - 1152 Words

Summary: This article is written by Martin E.P Seligman, and is largely about the modern interpretations of happiness and the way psychology has been dealing with improperly by only looking at how to minimize pain and not maximize happiness. He starts the article by recounting some of history of psychology that led to the current state of affairs, beginning at World War 2. He claims that right before WW2 there were 3 main objectives to psychology: curing mental illness, making untroubled people happier, and studying genius/talent. These all fell by the wayside after WW2 however as all of the funding began to flow towards the study of mental illness, not towards the study of mental health. This was mainly because†¦show more content†¦This can be true even if the method to achieving this is itself unpleasant. The third method is revolves around using your strengths to gain a sort of gratification that is greater than oneself. This is called meaning, where we strive for something higher that ourselves in order to gain a lasting purpose in life. The third section of this article is about methods to nurture the three routes to happiness. Seligman starts by saying that different interventions have been developed for each route and are also in the process of testing. Preliminary results would suggest that it is possible to increase a person’s happiness level and that these effects do not fade immediately after the tests. He stresses that these tests (a few of which he describes in detail) are for increasing happiness and not for just decreasing suffering. He ends the article by talking about his optimism and goals for the future of his discipline. He stresses the idea of balancing the field of psychology, saying that this will happen when there is no longer a distinction between positive psychology and regular psychology. Analysis: This Article, while being written about an ambiguous topic like happiness, still manages to stay on point and manages to sound very scientific. One of the main ways he does this is byShow MoreRelatedPsy225 R1 Disease Worksheet.Doc Essays782 Words   |  4 PagesUniversity of Phoenix Material Disease Model Versus Positive Psychology Worksheet Read the scenario and answer the questions in no less than 200 words each. Support your responses with detail from this week’s assigned video and reading. Include APA-formatted citations and references. William is a 44-year old project manager for a large commercial construction firm. He started out as a gifted carpenter who greatly enjoyed designing and building custom furniture. However, after severalRead MorePositive Psychology: The Effects of Positive Emotions Essay1426 Words   |  6 PagesPositive psychology describes the effects a positive attitude can have on one’s enjoyment of a situation, people, and life as whole. If one is able to find something good about every situation they encounter, then their overall life experience will be positive. It explains that one’s mindset determines the outcome of a situation, including how well they get along with people around them. Positive emotions are capable of changing not only ones outlook on life, but also their life as a whole. By viewingRead MoreSouthern New Hampshire University Is A Private Educational Institution Essay990 Words   |  4 PagesGrant awards cap at $5,775 per year for students with severe financia l need. Federal Supplemental Educational Opportunity Grant (FSEOG) awards range from $100 to $1,000 per year. Southern New Hampshire University’s need based grants are available for full-time undergraduate students. The award amounts range from $500 to $12,000 every year. Out-of-state applicants may qualify for state grants from surrounding states. 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Classically the key pillars of Five Factor Model are: (cited in Journal of Applied Psychology, 87: 530-541.) ïÆ'Ëœ Openness ïÆ'Ëœ Conscientiousness ïÆ'Ëœ Extraversion ïÆ'Ëœ Agreeableness ïÆ'Ëœ Neuroticism Openness to experience: Ann Fudge’s journey over the ladder of corporate success including her two year sabbatical clearly cites the example of her welcoming attitude towardsRead MoreDeclarative Sentence : The Molten Lava Spewed From The Volcano1245 Words   |  5 Pages dad? Exclamatory Sentence: That chocolate cake is the best thing I have ever tasted! Loose Sentence: I saw a flock of geese overhead, honking and making their way to the river. Periodic Sentence: After grooming my palomino horse, I went riding. Balanced Sentence: Susan researches cell membranes and cell walls. Chiasmus: You forget what you want to remember, and you remember what you want to forget. Parallel Sentence: Joe likes singing, playing and dancing. 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Thomas Hobbes Theory That Absolute Monarchy Is The Best...

Human nature signifies the set of principles that define how mankind operates on a daily basis. Generations have often debated the nature of man, with both optimistic and cynical views. Government represents the organized structure that controls man. In Leviathan, Thomas Hobbes advocates for an absolute monarchy to keep citizens well behaved because man is inherently self-interested. John Locke, on the other hand, depicts in Second Treatise of Government that a bipartite political society is the ideal form of government because we are in a state of nature and are free to do as we please. Hobbes theory that absolute monarchy is the best form of government because man is in a constant state of war is a sound assertion because humans have conflicting desires that create a state of war, humans form government to alleviate the state of war, and absolute monarchy provides the most efficient means of providing security that is absent in a state of war. Hobbes articulates a â€Å"materiali st† view of man, which asserts â€Å"life is but a motion of limbs,† (Leviathan 3) and that all men are composed of the same materials. It thereby follows that men, or simply matter in motion, desire the same things because they are composed of the same things. Man’s similarities go beyond merely his composition. Man relies on certain necessities in order to maintain life. These necessities, such as the need to eat food and drink water, correspond to all of mankind. Therefore, in order to preserve life,Show MoreRelatedThomas Hobbes And John Locke1346 Words   |  6 PagesSocial Contracts Thomas Hobbes and John Locke were two English political philosophers, who have had a lasting impact on modern political science. Thomas Hobbes and John Locke both spent much of their lives attempting to identify the best form of government. Locke and Hobbes were among the most prominent of theorists when it came to social contract and human rights. A Social Contract is an agreement among the members of a society to cooperate for social benefits. Thomas Hobbes and John Locke, areRead MoreJohn Locke And Thomas Hobbes1287 Words   |  6 Pagesas a government. In order to run a proper political system, one must know how to balance and consider the nature of humankind and their rights. John Locke and Thomas Hobbes were both political philosophers who developed theories about how the government should work. They set up their theories around The Natural Law and the Social Contract Theory. Although John Locke and Thomas Hobbes had a similar goal, their beliefs and opinions were definitely not the same. John Locke and Thomas Hobbes both believedRead MoreEssay about What is Politics?1184 Words   |  5 PagesPolitics. It is possibly the most hated word in the English language. Most people hate politics and government without really knowing what they are. Many different definitions of politics exist. One definition defines politics as the conflict between groups over something they both want. Another similar definition calls politics the who gets what, when, and how. Government is defined as the institution that has the enforceable right to control people’s behavior. But why do people hate politicsRead MoreThomas Hobbes Biography And View On Justice1447 Words   |  6 PagesThomas Hobbes Introduction Thomas Hobbes sees human from a mechanistic view that life is simply the motions of the organism believes that a state of nature in human kind will eventually become a state of war of all against all. He attempted to justify the absolute power of the sovereign on the basis of a hypothetical social contract in which individuals seek to protect themselves from one another by agreeing to obey the sovereign in all matters. The key element in Hobbes’s view on human natureRead MoreEssay on Government923 Words   |  4 PagesGovernment Government! You cant live with it! You cant live without it! It is the common cold that everyone dreads. The American Heritage College Dictionary, Third Edition defines government as, The exercise of authority in a political unit in order to control and administer public policy. Websters Desk Dictionary of the English Language defines government as, The political direction and control exercised over a nation, state, community, etc. The common individual might define governmentRead MoreThe Justification Of Absolutism By Thomas Hobbes759 Words   |  4 PagesA form of government ruled by one person whose authority is not restricted by law or governing bodies is absolutism. It is arguable if this form of government can truly be successful due to its impression left throughout the course of history. Justification of absolutism by Thomas Hobbes, Jacques Benigne Bossuet, and analysis of Louis XIV rule reveal why absolutism in ineffective. Due to its removal of self-authority, vulnerabi lity to a power, and the possibility of weakening a country make absolutismRead MoreThomas Hobbes, John Locke and Samuel Rutherford1678 Words   |  7 PagesIn 1642 England was starting to seek for changes in the way their government was set up. John Locke and Samuel Rutherford were the leaders of this change, calling for the removal of an absolute monarch. Their works would be opposed by the ideas of Thomas Hobbes, during this eighteen-year civil war in England. The ideas represented in this period would heavily influence the way England’s government would be set up in the eighteenth century. In 1644 Bishop Ross, also known as John Maxwell, publishedRead MoreThomas Hobbes and His Contribution to the Constitution Essay608 Words   |  3 PagesThomas Hobbes Thomas Hobbes was an important figure in thee contribution to the Constitution. He was born on April 5th 1588 in Westport, Wiltshire, England and died December 4th 1679 in Hardwick, England. Hobbes’ uncle sponsored his education at Oxford University. In 1604, Hobbes’ father also named Thomas Hobbes, left his family and never returned to be seen again. Hobbes’ also had three siblings; two brothers and a sister. He wrote three major writings; De corpore (published eventually in 1655)Read MoreSocial Contract Theory On The Origin Of State1110 Words   |  5 PagesSOCIAL CONTRACT THEORY Introduction: The social contract theory is one of the oldest theories on the origin of state. This theory came into existence as a reaction against the divine origin theory. The term ‘social’ is something which is connected with the society, while ‘contract’ means an agreement between two or more people. Thus a term of political theory, ‘social contract’ implies an agreement that makes society possible .this theory holds that the state is the voluntary and deliberate agreementRead MoreThe Anarchist Challenge : A Theory Of Society Without Any Established Authority1664 Words   |  7 Pages What is the anarchist challenge? Anarchism is defined as â€Å"a theory of society without any established authority† at any level, a state where man has absolute freedom and his autonomy assured. The anarchist challenge is clearly put by Wolff â€Å"The defining mark of the state is authority, the right to rule. The primary obligation of man is autonomy, the refus al to be ruled. It would seem, then, that there can be no resolution of the conflict between the autonomy of the individual and the putative authority

What Drove the Sugar Trade free essay sample

In the late 1 6005 and 1 sass sugar growing took firm hold in the Caribbean. France and Britain competed for domination of the Sugar Trade. By 1655, Britain was the biggest sugar trader. France passed Britain as the biggest Caribbean sugar trader in 1740 (ii). Sugar Trade was driven by many factors. Some of which are capital, slavery and complementing industries. Money was, and still is, very important. Sugar was even called white gold by British colonists during the slave trade (ii).In Bittersweet: The Story of Sugar, Peter Machines states that the first curse of sugar is capital intensive, meaning a lot of money. Money was used to buy the slaves that grew the sugar that people also purchased. Land also had to be bought in for sugar plantations (Doc. 7). Wealthy English families owned most of the sugar plantations themselves. Therefore, outside investors were not usually involved. Document seven shows that four of the larger sugar plantations were owned by absentee owners that were either rich or their families was rich. We will write a custom essay sample on What Drove the Sugar Trade or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Another ay money was important was mercantilism. The British used the mercantile system to buy raw materials, or slaves, at low prices and make the materials into finished goods and sell them at high prices. This system helped England to have more money coming in, rather than out and resulted in national wealth that led to national power (Doc. 12). Some say sugar drove the slave trade; others say slaves drove the sugar trade. In reality, the slave trade became entwined with the sugar trade (ii).Slaves were needed on the plantations; they did all of the work. Planting and cutting sugar canes were only two of the jobs they had to do. They also had to take the canes to the crushing mill and boil the cane juice (Doc. 8). As the slave population grew, more sugar was produced. Document ten states that in Barbados in seventeen twelve, there were 42,000 slaves and 6,343 tons of sugar produced. By seventeen ninety-two, there were 64,300 slaves and 9,025 tons of sugar produced. As time went on, the prices of slaves went up.The average purchase prices for adult male slaves in the British Caribbean were about eighteen pounds more than on the West African coast, according to document nine. If not for complementing industries, the sugar trade might not have been so successful. Sugar was used as a sweetener in drinks such as tea and coffee. Hot tea became the most important nonalcoholic beverage in Britain (Doc. 4). If tea was not created, there would have been less of a demand for sugar. Sugar is not the only exotic import that came with complementing industries.Slaves were bought along with many different goods. Powder, bullets, iron ND copper bars, and some East India goods are only a few of the goods trade with slaves (Doc. 11). With this in mind, the sugar trade was the end Of one era, and the beginning of another. The way everyone lived their day to day life was changed. Africans became slaves, Europeans became addicted to sugar, chocolate, and tea, and the natives of the Caribbean were losing their land to Europeans for sugar plantations (ii). Capital, slavery and complementing industries were a few of the factors that drove the slave trade.

Othello And Much Ado About Nothing Essay free essay sample

, Research Paper The two scoundrels in? Much Ado About Nothing? and? Othello? portion much in common, despite their legion differences. It is apparent that Shakespeare framed the 2nd piece of literature to be similar to the first. Although shorter, the secret plan of? Othello? is decidedly more complex. The scoundrels play a major portion in the novels, and are really much alike in their line of thought. The comedy, ? Much Ado About Nothing? depicts the narrative of a group of high-level soldiers who travel through a town called Messina. They had been to the town before, and this clip Claudio confesses his love for the governor? s girl, Hero. Because Leonato is so affectionate of Claudio, the nuptials is set to be a few yearss off. This gives Don John, Claudio? s bastard brother, a opportunity to demo his true hatred for Claudio. He comes up with a strategy to do Claudio think that Hero is rip offing by dressing Margaret in her vesture and perching her near the window with another adult male. We will write a custom essay sample on Othello And Much Ado About Nothing Essay or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page When Claudio sees this, he says that he will mortify Hero alternatively of get marrieding her. The following twenty-four hours Claudio does precisely as he had said, degrading Hero in forepart of all her household and friends. Because she did non rip off on him, she did non anticipate that sort of reaction. She is so dejected that she faints, and everyone assumes she is dead. Finally Borrachio is overheard speaking about Don John? s program, and Don John is arrested. Later Claudio learns that Hero is non really dead, and they are eventually married. ? Othello? ? s Iago is really much similar to Don John. He wants to acquire retaliation on Othello for non being chosen as lieutenant and besides suspects that Othello has slept with Emilia. Somehow Iago manages to pull strings Othello into believing that Desdemona cheated on him. When he demands that she show him the hankie he had given her, and she does non, he is convinced that she is being unfaithful. This is when he decides that he must kill her. Later in the fresh Othello suffocates Desdemona out of covetous Y. The scoundrels of both novels contain an remarkably big figure of similarities. Both Don John and Iago are determined to interrupt up the cardinal relationships of the two novels. Iago tricks Othello for retaliation, Don John out of sheer hatred for Claudio. The asshole brother goes through a period where he acts really pleasant toward Claudio, and Iago seems to be the ally of Othello throughout the full piece. Both Don John and Othello used unsuspecting adult females to interrupt up the chief characters. Don John used Margaret and Iago used Emilia. Finally, both scoundrels are strong egoists. Don John shows it in the manner that he does non interact with the other characters. Iago believes that Othello is much excessively trustful, and respects no 1 but himself. Although Shakespeare meant to make these two evil characters likewise, there are a few differences between them. Don John set up Claudio utilizing other people to convert him. I go used his manipulative speech production and marbless, along with Othello? s fleeceable nature to convert him. Don John and Iago caused the two chief characters to take different methods of retaliation on their adult females. Othello killed Desdemona in a covetous fury, whereas Claudio simply humiliated Hero. Iago seeks retaliation on Othello for two grounds: he suspects Othello slept with Emilia, and he besides despises Othello for taking Cassio as lieutenant alternatively of him. One concluding and echoing difference between Don John and Iago has to make with the yesteryear of each character. Shakespeare portrays Iago as an intelligent and sometimes caring character until Othello purportedly wrongs him. On the other manus, Don John has more of an evil aura about him, and shows his hate for Claudio right from the start. Overall, the characters of Don John and Iago are really similar, although the latter is much more intelligent and complex. These two work forces are what draw the reader? s attending to the novel, and portion so much in common that the two apparently unrelated plants are read in tandem invariably. 34c